Tucked away off Carrer de Sant Llorenç is a picturesque courtyard adorned with Gothic window tracery, a Romanesque stone column, a well, and an orange tree. In the 1970s, local cultural revivalists popularized this courtyard as the twelfth-century home of aljama rector Lleó Avinay, claiming its floor plan was designed using esoteric Kabbalistic 'Tree of Life' geometry. However, modern architectural and archival surveys by scholars have thoroughly debunked this narrative. The visible structures are actually those of a post-1492 Renaissance mansion built atop medieval foundations, while the decorative antiquarian elements were arranged during twentieth-century restorations. This courtyard offers a fascinating lesson in how late-twentieth-century romantic tourism created popular myths that obscured actual post-expulsion architectural history.
What is documented — and what is not
Documented fact
Lleó Aninay, a member of the aljama's governing council, sold his house in the call on 28 June 1492; one boundary of the property was the synagogue.
Evidence: Institut d'Estudis Catalans / TAMID
Documented fact
Documentary research identifies the present Casa Colls-Labayen with the medieval Aninay property: Astruc Aninay held it in 1434, and Lleó Aninay sold it in 1492 to Miquel Escola, a benefice-holder of Girona Cathedral.
Evidence: Institut d'Estudis Catalans / TAMID
Sources
- El micvé de la darrera sinagoga medieval de Girona
Institut d'Estudis Catalans / TAMID · secondary
